NGPU May 10, 2025

Nakuru Intensifies Fight Against Leishmaniasis with Targeted Household Spraying in Gilgil

Written by Ruth Magak

In a concerted effort to curb the spread of cutaneous leishmaniasis, the Nakuru County Department of Health has initiated a 10-day household spraying campaign in Eburu Mbaruk Ward, Gilgil Sub-County. The exercise targets 400 homes across six villages: Kapedo, Murelem, Kivulini Central, Lokichokio, Ndogo, and Olepolos.

The campaign involves five trained Community Health Promoters (CHPs) who are conducting indoor residual spraying using approved insecticides led by the area Public Health Officer and WASH Coordinator Haron Kulei. The primary aim is to reduce infestations of sandflies and bedbugs, thereby lowering the incidence of leishmaniasis, a neglected tropical disease transmitted by sandfly bites.

Leishmaniasis has been a persistent public health challenge in Gilgil. A study conducted in 2016 identified 255 suspected cases of cutaneous leishmaniasis in the area, with clusters in villages such as Gitare and Kambi-Turkana. Risk factors included residing in thatched houses with cracked walls, proximity to forests, and the presence of rock hyraxes near homes. The disease, often referred to locally as “Utut,” manifests as skin lesions that can lead to disfigurement and social stigma.

The current spraying initiative is part of Nakuru County’s broader strategy to combat vector-borne diseases. The County’s Directorate of Public Health has been making continuous efforts to address cutaneous leishmaniasis in Gilgil, reflecting a commitment to proactive health interventions.

Community engagement has been integral to the campaign’s success. Residents have been sensitized about the importance of the spraying exercise and are cooperating with health teams. Local leaders and health promoters have played a crucial role in mobilizing and educating the community.

“This initiative is not just about spraying homes; it’s about restoring health and dignity to our communities,” said Mr. Kulei. “We are committed to creating a safer, healthier environment for all residents.”

The Department of Health urges all residents in the targeted areas to allow access to their homes for spraying and to adhere to post-spraying guidelines provided by health officials. The county remains steadfast in its mission to eliminate leishmaniasis and improve overall public health outcomes.